Real property-Continued distinction between real and
personal property, 62 when lands considered per- sonal property, 62, 91, 113 descent of, governed by law of place where situated, 63
what interests in, pass to executors, etc., 91 descends to heir, unless made subject of a trust,
91 administrator has no au- thority over, 91, 98 sales of, by representative, 98 management of, by trustee, 115
by creditor of overpayment, 107
by legatee, IIO, III Rejection,
of claims against estate, 107 Relationship see Intestate Suc-
summary removal, 57 accounting upon, 57 resignation from office, 58 control of court over, 92 discretion of, not interfered with by courts, 92, 117 one cannot be trustee for himself, 95
investment by, duty to make, 101, 113 instructions of testator, as to, 113
left by testator, retention of, 113
statutory restrictions as to, 113
liability for loss of, 113 exemption from liability, 113 speculation to be avoided, 113
duty to watch, 113 assent of beneficiary to,
must not mingle funds of separate estates, 113 nor deal with estate for his own benefit, 114
care and management of real property, 115 duty to make repairs, 115 and pay taxes, 115 apportionment of expenses among beneficiaries, 115, 116
protecting principal from loss by decline in securi- ties, 116
payment of income to bene- ficiaries, 117
at what rate, 117 when begins, 117 to whom paid, 117 not justified in with- holding, 117
rights and remedies of bene- ficiaries, 117 accounting by, 119
Wills-Continued must be testamentary in character, 2, 5
may be revoked at any time,
can only be proved by testi- mony of its witnesses, 2 not essential that it dispose of property, 5 various kinds of wills, 6 holographic, 6
nuncupative, 6
conditional, 6 duplicate, 6 mutual, 6 irrevocable, 6
formalities of execution, 14 may be written with pen- cil or ink, 5
written on slate insuffi- cient, 5
may be contained in seve-
ral instruments, 5 governed by what law, 14 need not be in English, 14 execution must be com-
pleted before death, 14 object of, 14 subscription by testator, 14
must be at end of will, 14 may be by mark, 14 or by hand of another, 14 illiteracy of testator im- material, 14
must be in presence of
by drunkenness, 12 by insane delusions, 12 distinction between de- lusions and unfounded beliefs, 12
governed by law of what place, 14
as affected by marriage, 23 trusts, created by, see
Trusts restraints on disposition by will, 25
construction of will, 50
is entirely independent of probate, 49
intention of testator is chief guide, 50
must be determined from will itself, 50
intention must be lawful one, 50 reconciling
revocation, see Revocation
production of will for pro-
bate, see Probate
probate of, see Probate Witnesses, see Will
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