Proclaim a pardon to the soldiers fled That in submission will return to us: And then, as we have ta'en the sacrament, We will unite the white rose and the red: Smile heaven upon this fair conjunction, That long have frown'd upon their enmity! What traitor hears me, and says not amen? England hath long been mad, and scarr'd herself; The brother blindly shed the brother's blood, The father rashly slaughter'd his own son, The son, compell'd, been butcher to the sire: All this divided York and Lancaster, Divided in their dire division,
KING HENRY the Eighth.
CARDINAL WOLSEY.
CARDINAL CAMPEIUS.
CAPUCIUS, Ambassador from the Emperor Charles V.
CRANMER, Archbishop of Canterbury. DUKE OF NORFOLK.
DUKE OF BUCKINGHAM.
DUKE OF SUFFOLK.
EARL OF SURREY. Lord Chamberlain. Lord Chancellor.
GARDINER, Bishop of Winchester.
Bishop of Lincoln.
LORD ABERGAVENNY. LORD SANDS.
SIR HENRY GUILDFORD.
SIR THOMAS LOVELL. SIR ANTHONY DENNY. SIR NICHOLAS VAUX. Secretaries to Wolsey. CROMWELL, Servant to Wolsey.
I COME no more to make you laugh: things now, That bear a weighty and a serious brow, Sad, high, and working, full of state and woe, Such noble scenes as draw the eye to flow, We now present. Those that can pity, here May, if they think it well, let fall a tear; The subject will deserve it. Such as give Their money out of hope they may believe, May here find truth too. Those that come to see Only a show or two, and so agree
The play may pass, if they be still and willing, I'll undertake may see away their shilling Richly in two short hours. Only they That come to hear a merry bawdy play, A noise of targets, or to see a fellow In a long motley coat guarded with yellow, Will be deceived; for, gentle hearers, know, To rank our chosen truth with such a show As fool and fight is, beside forfeiting Our own brains, and the opinion that we bring, To make that only true we now intend, Will leave us never an understanding friend. Therefore, for goodness' sake, and as you are
The first and happiest hearers of the town, Be sad, as we would make ye: think ye see The very persons of our noble story
As they were living; think you see them great, And follow'd with the general throng and sweat Of thousand friends; then in a moment, see How soon this mightiness meets misery: And, if you can be merry then, I'll say A man may weep upon his wedding-day.
Shone down the English; and, to-morrow, they Made Britain India: every man that stood Show'd like a mine. Their dwarfish pages were As cherubins, all gilt: the madams too, Not used to toil, did almost sweat to bear The pride upon them, that their very labour Was to them as a painting: now this masque Was cried incomparable; and the ensuing night Made it a fool and beggar. The two kings, Equal in lustre, were now best, now worst, As presence did present them; him in eye, Still him in praise: and, being present both, 'Twas said they saw but one; and no discerner Durst wag his tongue in censure. When these
Why, all this business Our reverend cardinal carried.
Nor. Like it your grace, 100 The state takes notice of the private difference Betwixt you and the cardinal. I advise you- And take it from a heart that wishes towards you Honour and plenteous safety-that you read is The cardinal's malice and his potency Together; to consider further that
Nor. There's in him stuff that puts him to these ends; For, being not propp'd by ancestry, whose grace Chalks successors their way, nor call'd upon For high feats done to the crown; neither allied To eminent assistants; but, spider-like, +Out of his self-drawing web, he gives us note, The force of his own merit makes his way; A gift that heaven gives for him, which buys A place next to the king.
What his high hatred would effect wants not A minister in his power. You know his nature, That he's revengeful, and I know his sword Hath a sharp edge: it's long and, 't may be said, It reaches far, and where 'twill not extend, Thither he darts it. Bosom up my counsel, You'll find it wholesome. Lo, where comes that rock That I advise your shunning.
Enter CARDINAL WOLSEY, the purse borne before him, certain of the Guard, and two Secretaries with papers. The CARDINAL in his passage fixeth his eye on BUCKINGHAM, and BUCKINGHAM on him, both full of disdain.
What heaven hath given him,-let some graver Where's his examination?
Wol. The Duke of Buckingham's surveyor, ha? Here, so please you. Wol. Is he in person ready? First Secr.
Ay, please your grace, Wol. Well, we shall then know more; and Buckingham Shall lessen this big look.
[Exeunt Wolsey and his Train. Buck. This butcher's cur is venom-mouth'd,
Have not the power to muzzle him; therefore best Not wake him in his slumber. A beggar's book
Outworths a noble's blood. Nor.
What, are you chafed? Ask God for temperance; that's the appliance only
Which your disease requires.
I read in's looks Matter against me; and his eye reviled
Me, as his abject object: at this instant
To whisper Wolsey,-here makes visitation: His fears were, that the interview betwixt England and France might, through their amity, Breed him some prejudice; for from this league Peep'd harms that menaced him: he privily Deals with our cardinal; and, as I trow,- Which I do well; for I am sure the emperor Paid ere he promised; whereby his suit was granted
He bores me with some trick: he's gone to the Ere it was ask'd; but when the way was made,
I'll follow and outstare him.
Nor. Stay, my lord, And let your reason with your choler question What 'tis you go about: to climb steep hills Requires slow pace at first anger is like A full-hot horse, who being allow'd his way, Self-mettle tires him. Not a man in England Can advise me like you: be to yourself As you would to your friend. Buck. I'll to the king: And from a mouth of honour quite cry down This Ipswich fellow's insolence; or proclaim There's difference in no persons.
Be advised; Heat not a furnace for your foe so hot That it do singe yourself: we may outrun, By violent swiftness, that which we run at, And lose by over-running. Know you not, The fire that mounts the liquor till't run o'er, In seeming to augment it wastes it? Be advised: I say again, there is no English soul More stronger to direct you than yourself, If with the sap of reason you would quench, Or but allay, the fire of passion.
I am thankful to you; and I'll go along
By your prescription: but this top-proud fellow, Whom from the flow of gall I name not but From sincere motions, by intelligence,
And proofs as clear as founts in July when We see each grain of gravel, I do know To be corrupt and treasonous. Nor. Say not treasonous. Buck. To the king I'll say't; and make my vouch as strong
As shore of rock. Attend. This holy fox, Or wolf, or both,-for he is equal ravenous As he is subtle, and as prone to mischief As able to perform't; his mind and place Infecting one another, yea, reciprocally- Only to show his pomp as well in France As here at home, suggests the king our master To this last costly treaty, the interview, That swallow'd so much treasure, and like a glass Did break i' the rinsing. Nor.
Buck. Pray, give me favour, sir. This cunning cardinal
The articles o' the combination drew As himself pleased; and they were ratified As he cried 'Thus let be': to as much end As give a crutch to the dead: but our count- cardinal
Has done this, and 'tis well; for worthy Wolsey, Who cannot err, he did it. Now this follows,- Which, as I take it, is a kind of puppy
To the old dam, treason,-Charles the emperor, Under pretence to see the queen his aunt,- For 'twas indeed his colour, but he came
SCENE II. The same. The council-chamber. Cornets. Enter the KING, leaning on the CARDINAL'S shoulder, the Nobles, and SIR THOMAS LOVELL; the CARDINAL places him- self under the KING's feet on his right side. King. My life itself, and the best heart of it, Thanks you for this great care: I stood i' the level
Of a full-charged confederacy, and give thanks To you that choked it. Let be call'd before us That gentleman of Buckingham's; in person I'll hear him his confessions justify; And point by point the treasons of his master He shall again relate.
A noise within, crying Room for the Queen!' Enter QUEEN. KATHARINE, ushered by the DUKE OF NORFOLK, and the DUKE OF SUF- FOLK: she kneels. The KING riseth from his state, takes her up, kisses and placeth her by
Nay, we must longer kneel: I am
You know no more than others; but Things that are known alike; which are not wholesome
To,those which would not know them, and yet
Allegiance in them; their curses now
Never name to us; you have half our power: The other moiety, ere you ask, is given; Repeat your will and take it.
That you would love yourself, and in that love' Not unconsider'd leave your honour, nor The dignity of your office, is the point Of my petition.
King. Lady mine, proceed.
Q. Kath. I am solicited, not by a few, And those of true condition, that your subjects Are in great grievance: there have been com- missions
Sent down among 'em, which hath flaw'd the heart
Of all their loyalties: wherein, although, My good lord cardinal, they vent reproaches Most bitterly on you, as patter on
Of these exactions, yet the king our master- Whose honour heaven shield from soil!-even escapes not
Language unmannerly, yea, such which breaks The sides of loyalty, and almost appears In loud rebellion.
Nor. Not almost appears, It doth appear; for, upon these taxations, The clothiers all, not able to maintain The many to them longing, have put The spinsters, carders, fullers, weavers, who, Unfit for other life, compell'd by hunger And lack of other means, in desperate manner Daring the event to the teeth, are all in uproar, And danger serves among them.
Live where their prayers did: and it's come to pass,
This tractable obedience is a slave
To each incensed will. I would your highness Would give it quick consideration, for There is no primer business.
This is against our pleasure.
I have no further gone in this than by A single voice; and that not pass'd me but By learned approbation of the judges. If I am Traduced by ignorant tongues, which neither
heOur necessary actions, in the fear To cope malicious censurers; which ever, As ravenous fishes, do a vessel follow That is new-trimm'd, but benefit no further Than vainly longing. What we oft do best, By sick interpreters, once weak ones, is 30 Not ours, or not allow'd; what worst, as oft, Hitting a grosser quality, is cried up For our best act. If we shall stand still, In fear our motion will be mock'd or carp'd at, We should take root here where we sit, or sit State-statues only. King Things done well, And with a care, exempt themselves from fear; Things done without example, in their issue Are to be fear'd. Have you a precedent Of this commission? I believe, not any. We must not rend our subjects from our laws, 40 And stick them in our will. Sixth part of each? A trembling contribution! Why, we take From every tree lop, bark, and part o' the timber; And, though we leave it with a root, thus hack'd, The air will drink the sap. To every county
King Wherein? and what taxation? My lord cardinal, You that are blamed for it alike with us, Know you of this taxation?
Please you, sir, I know but of a single part, in aught Pertains to the state; and front but in that file Where others tell steps with me.
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