Elements of Geometry: Containing the First Six Books of Euclid, with a Supplement on the Quadrature of the Circle and the Geometry of Solids ; to which are Added Elements of Plane and Spherical Trigonometry |
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Σελίδα 28
To bisect a given finite straight line , that is , to divide it into two equal parts . > Let AB be the given straight line ; it is required to divide it into two equal parts . Describe ( 1. 1. ) upon it an equilateral triangle ABC ...
To bisect a given finite straight line , that is , to divide it into two equal parts . > Let AB be the given straight line ; it is required to divide it into two equal parts . Describe ( 1. 1. ) upon it an equilateral triangle ABC ...
Σελίδα 30
Again , the angle DBA is equal to the two angles DBE , EBA ; add to each of these equals the apgle ABC ; then will the two angles DBA , ABC be equal to the three angles DBE , EBA , ABC ; but the angles CBE , EBD have been demonstrated ...
Again , the angle DBA is equal to the two angles DBE , EBA ; add to each of these equals the apgle ABC ; then will the two angles DBA , ABC be equal to the three angles DBE , EBA , ABC ; but the angles CBE , EBD have been demonstrated ...
Σελίδα 31
Let ABC be a triangle , and let its side BC be produced to D , the exterior angle ACD is greater than either of the interior opposite angles CBA , BAC . Bisect ( 10. 1. ) AC in E , join E BE and produce it to F , and make EF equal to BE ...
Let ABC be a triangle , and let its side BC be produced to D , the exterior angle ACD is greater than either of the interior opposite angles CBA , BAC . Bisect ( 10. 1. ) AC in E , join E BE and produce it to F , and make EF equal to BE ...
Σελίδα 32
Let ABC be any triangle ; any A two of its angles together are less than two right angles . ... therefore the apgles ACD , ACB are greater than the angles ABC , B ACB ; but ACD , ACB are toC D gether equal ( 13.
Let ABC be any triangle ; any A two of its angles together are less than two right angles . ... therefore the apgles ACD , ACB are greater than the angles ABC , B ACB ; but ACD , ACB are toC D gether equal ( 13.
Σελίδα 33
Let ABC be a triangle , of which the angle ABC is greater than the angle BCA ; the side AC is likewise greater than the side AB . For , if it be not greater , AC must A either be equal to AB , or less than it ; it is not equal , because ...
Let ABC be a triangle , of which the angle ABC is greater than the angle BCA ; the side AC is likewise greater than the side AB . For , if it be not greater , AC must A either be equal to AB , or less than it ; it is not equal , because ...
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ABC is equal ABCD altitude angle ABC angle BAC arch base bisected Book called centre circle circle ABC circumference coincide common cylinder definition demonstrated described diameter difference divided double draw drawn equal equal angles equiangular Euclid exterior angle extremity fall fore four fourth given given straight line greater half inscribed interior join less Let ABC magnitudes manner meet multiple opposite parallel parallelogram pass perpendicular plane polygon prism produced PROP proportionals proposition proved radius ratio reason rectangle contained rectilineal figure right angles segment shewn sides similar sine solid square straight line taken tangent THEOR thing third touches triangle ABC wherefore whole